Multiphysics Simulations

Real-world physics don't happen in isolation. We solve complex interactions between heat, stress, and electromagnetics simultaneously.

1. What are Multiphysics Simulations?

Instead of testing just heat or just vibration, Multiphysics tests how they affect each other in a single, high-fidelity computer model.

EV Battery Example

Discharging electricity (Electromagnetics) → creates heat (Thermodynamics) → causing casing expansion (Structural Mechanics).

Wiper Blade Example

Wind pushes the blade (Fluid Dynamics) → blade bends (Structural Mechanics) → bent shape changes the airflow (Fluid Dynamics).

2. How HPC Powers Multiphysics

This is the most computationally expensive simulation type, requiring Coupled Solvers and massive parallel processing.

Massive Data Exchange

HPC clusters run multiple solvers at once, exchanging gigabytes of data every millisecond to keep physics equations synchronized.

Strong Coupling

Essential for safety-critical parts like brakes. Solving non-linear equations for Heat + Friction + Stress simultaneously.

Key Applications & Software

Application Vendor Usage in Automotive Multiphysics
COMSOL Multiphysics COMSOL Industry leader for general-purpose multiphysics. Used for battery electrochemistry, MEMS sensors, and heating/cooling interactions.
Ansys System Coupling Ansys Connects Fluent (Fluids), Mechanical (Structure), and Maxwell (Electromagnetics) to simulate electric motors and thermal management.
SIMULIA Co-Simulation Dassault Systèmes Couples Abaqus (Structure) with XFlow or PowerFLOW (Fluids) for tire hydroplaning and fuel tank sloshing simulations.
MSC Nastran Hexagon (MSC) Heavily used for NVH (Noise, Vibration, and Harshness)—coupling acoustics with structural vibration for cabin quietness.